By Dr.
Ana Margarida Setas-Ferreira
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Dr. Ana Margarida Setas-Ferreira |
Growing up in Angola, I witnessed the cruel
and devastating impact of malaria, as well as experienced this horrific disease
firsthand.
Later, as a mother, I was grateful to have access to preventive therapies while pregnant so that I could protect myself and my two sons could be born healthy.
Now, as a physician, I am committed to protecting the most vulnerable members of our community from this disease.
Later, as a mother, I was grateful to have access to preventive therapies while pregnant so that I could protect myself and my two sons could be born healthy.
Now, as a physician, I am committed to protecting the most vulnerable members of our community from this disease.
Thankfully, over the past decade, renewed
investments and partnerships have driven remarkable progress against malaria. Since
2000, more than 3.3 million lives have been saved and global deaths have
decreased by 45 percent. And right here in Africa, the number is closer to 50
percent, with eight countries that are on track to meet
the WHO 2015 goal of reducing their malaria case incidence rates by 75 percent.
Despite this progress, malaria continues
to kill more than 627,000 people each year, the majority of whom are children
under the age of five. The disease also has broad repercussions for health and
economic development, harming pregnant women and their infants, preventing
children from attending and participating in school, and limiting adults’
economic potential and ability to invest in their families.
This week, on World Malaria Day, partners who have joined the
fight against malaria will take stock of progress made and reflect on the many
challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. While we should celebrate the gains
we have made, we cannot become complacent. Our success is as fragile as it is
remarkable and it must be sustained.
To continue progress against malaria, the
global community must now, more than ever, reaffirm its commitment to ensuring
that the tools to combat this disease reach each person in need.
Unfortunately, there is no “silver bullet” capable of eradicating
malaria singlehandedly. We’ve seen again
and again that combatting this disease requires a comprehensive approach that
tackles the disease from different angles and with different approaches. We
must deploy bed nets and other prevention tools, diagnostic tests, effective
treatments and educational campaigns to combat malaria on the ground, while looking
for long term solutions like improved drugs and vaccines.
Implementing an effort of this grand a scale requires ongoing collaboration
and cooperation across the board to effectively leverage the expertise and resources of each partner. Perhaps one of the
greatest opportunities we have is to fully engage the private sector.
As a physician for ExxonMobil in Angola, I have been inspired by the
integrated approach the company takes
to address malaria. Having seen the way malaria impacts workers,
their families and communities in sub-Saharan Africa, ExxonMobil introduced a
workforce malaria program and support for community malaria control efforts
more than a decade ago. Our focus on the four ABCDs – Awareness, Bite prevention, Chemoprophylaxis
and Diagnosis and early effective
treatment – has been
paramount to the effective control of malaria in ExxonMobil workplaces, the
execution of our community outreach programs, and our ongoing support for malaria
research and development.
In the past decade, this approach has
helped avert an estimated 1,800 malaria cases among non-immune workers and,
since 2007, no ExxonMobil
workers have died from malaria. Similarly, our partnerships with leading
malaria organizations are encouraging innovative and effective programs that
address malaria from all sides.
For example, in Chad and Cameroon, ExxonMobil
supports a national multimedia malaria prevention campaign through Malaria No
More and trains health workers to provide malaria prevention and treatment
services—particularly for pregnant women—with Jhpiego.
ExxonMobil is
not alone in our commitment to fight malaria. We are part of a larger effort of
businesses partnering with the public sector to drive
a comprehensive response to the parasite.
In sub-Saharan
Africa, this joint support has made a powerful impact, and it is emblematic of
how corporations can be agents of change across a spectrum of control efforts. ExxonMobil’s partnerships alone have helped distribute
more than 13 million bed nets, provide close to 2 million malaria treatment
doses, and train 355,000 health workers. When combined with other companies’
initiatives, these efforts translate into expanded impact where it is most
needed.
As a community,
we can build on these successes. Going forward, the
global malaria community must remain steadfast in its commitment to leverage
the resources of its partners and foster greater collaboration to expand the
reach of these interventions. Together, we can reduce the burden of malaria –
and build a more prosperous and healthy future across the continent.
Dr. Ana Margarida Setas-Ferreira is the Regional
Advisor for Community and Public Health at the ExxonMobil Corporation
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